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Breaking the speed limit of supercomputing: Goddard computer network engineers demonstrate the data superhighway of the future

November 23rd, 2011 Comments off
Goddard network engineers (in blue) Paul Lang (left) and Bill Fink (right) work with collaborators on high-speed data transfer demo at SC11.

Goddard network engineers (in blue) Paul Lang (left) and Bill Fink (right) work with collaborators on high-speed data transfer demo at SC11.

In a large, loud computer equipment room at NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center, amidst the humming of fans and trilling of transistors, is a gadget about the size of a small paperback. Network engineers call them “pluggables.” These devices can pump data into a fiber optic line at rates up to 100 gigabits per second (100 Gbps).

That’s “gigabit” as in “a billion bits.” It is 10,000 times faster than a typical broadband cable modem connection, which operates at a mere 10 million bits per second, or 10 Mbps. 100 Gbps is fast enough to transfer a 25 Gb Blu-ray (HD) movie over the Internet in 2 seconds flat.

A data superhighway as speedy as this one doesn’t come cheap. The pluggable across the hall costs nearly as much as a luxury sports car. It converts electronic signals into pulses of laser light that travel down fiber optic wires and zip out onto the Internet at near-light speed.

A team of Goddard network engineers borrowed two of the super-fast 100 Gbps pluggables in preparation for a major technology demonstration in Seattle at the Supercomputing 2011 (SC11) conference, November 12-18. The demo gave the high-performance computing world a glimpse of how the Internet will be used in the future to conduct research involving extraordinarily large transfers of data.

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